The 18th century painting depicts Catherine of Alexandria. It was painted in 1768 and it shows her image with the tools that were used for torturing her, and with a martyr's palm.
Agata Felczyńska, "St. Catherine of Alexandria", [in:] "The Sacred Lesser Poland Heritage", 2025, source: https://sdm.upjp2.edu.pl/en/works/st-catherine-of-alexandria-1